Read salt tolerance of a cash crop halophyte suaeda fruticosa. Leaves linear, 1025 x 1,72,5 mm, flat on both sides, along the margins with whitish hyaline lines caused by 2 gaps in the chlorenchyma. The genera suaeda and salsola are halophytic plants belong to the family chenopodiaceae. Physiological mechanism of salt tolerance in suaeda fruticosa. Suaeda fruticosa information from the global compendium of. The plant list includes a further 27 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus suaeda. Suaeda fruticosa shoot biomass production was signi. Investigations on the role of suaeda fruticosa forsk in. Pdf salt tolerance of a cash crop halophyte suaeda fruticosa. Hypoglycemic effect of suaeda fruticosa in streptozotocin. Determination of chemical constituents showed the presence of total carbohydrates 0.
Transcriptome assembly, profiling and differential gene. Many species have thick, succulent leaves, a characteristic seen in various plant genera that thrive in salty habitats halophile plants. Global profiling of the halophyte suaeda fruticosa. Transcriptome assembly in suaeda aralocaspica to reveal. Investigation on potential of suaeda fruticosa as a source of. None known plant information taken from the plants for a future.
Suaeda fruticosa is a low shrub growing to a height of about 1 to 2 m 3 to 7 ft. Forssk plants grown in saline conditions 200 to 400 mol. Transcriptome assembly, profiling and differential gene expression. Please note that this is a trial program and may end.
Woodfordia fruticosa herb uses, benefits, cures, side. The aqueous extract was administered intravenously i. Co2 uptake and chlorophyll a fluorescence of suaeda fruticosa grown under diurnal rhythm and after transfer to continuous dark. Identification and evolutionary characterization of salt. An erect or diffuse, perennial herbs, subfruticose, muchbranched, branches spreading with stems somewhat woody at the base, herbaceous in upper parts, glabrous glaucousgreen, in younger parts terete, pale, brown and faintly striate in older. Plant water status was evaluated by shoot xylem pressure. Transcriptome assembly, profiling and differential gene expression analysis of the halophyte suaeda fruticosa provides insights into salt tolerance. Suaeda fruticosa maintained its chlorophyll ab ratio even at the greater electrical conductivity of rhizospheric soil at peshawar, which is indicative of its better. Table 4 from comparative pharmacognostic evaluation of. Suaeda vera wikispecies wikispecies, free species directory. This page was last edited on 30 september 2014, at. Halotolerant bacterial strains associated with the rhizosphere and phytoplane of suaeda fruticosa l. Pdf germination of salt tolerant shrub suaeda fruticosa from.
It is a salttolerant plant halophyte that grows naturally in saltaffected areas. It thrives in saltmarshes and other saline conditions around the country. The purpose of this study was to examine the hypoglycemic activity of the aqueous extract of the aerial part of suaeda fruticosa sf in normal and streptozotocininduced diabetic rats. Pdf optimized extraction of pectinlike polysaccharide. The polysaccharide extraction was performed in an ultrasonic bath with a steady ultrasonic power elmasonic s 40h, singen, germany at 50 khz. Boxbehnken design bbd was performed via ultrasoundassisted system to optimize extraction yield and total antioxidant ability of polysaccharides from suaeda fruticosa. Pdf suaeda fruticosa, a leaf succulent perennial in the family. Presented here is summary information about the species suaeda fruticosa from the global compendium of weeds, and citations of references to this species as a weed.
Plant details information about suaeda fruticosa plant. Selection of genes related to salt tolerance aquaporin tip2, sodium potassium transporter hkt1, dehydration responsive gene rd22 questions. Similar studies were performed in suaeda fruticosa, a halophyte species closely related to suaeda glauca, which found that phosphatase 2c family proteins were upregulated at 300 mm nacl treatment. Access is allocated within two business days of purchase and lasts one year. Suaeda fruticosa is an evergreen shrub growing to 1 m 3ft 3in.
Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. A large image of suaeda fruticosa from the usda plants database. Perennial plant mortality in the guban areas of somaliland candlelight case study the extraordinary demise of certain perennial plants such as acacia tortilis, balanites orbicularis and suaeda fruticosa in the coastal areas of somaliland, particularly between berbera and lughaya districts, has been a. Proximate chemical composition, mineral constituents and antibacterial activity of suaeda fruticosa kali lani was carried out. Germination of salt tolerant shrub suaeda fruticosa from pakistan. Seablite also called southern seablite is a type of amaranth, native to all states of australia except the northern territory. For rhizospheric samples, 1 g of soil was dissolved in 99 ml of sterilized distilled water. Suaeda glauca, a succulent halophyte of the chenopodiaceae family, is widely distributed in coastal areas of china. Most species are confined to saline or alkaline soil habitats, such as coastal saltflats and tidal wetlands. How woodfordia fruticosa is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Global profiling of the halophyte suaeda fruticosa provides.
Suaeda fruticosa shrubby seablite pfaf plant database. Characterization, antioxidant, antiinflammatory and analgesic activities. Provided by ars systematic botany and mycology laboratory. Suaeda fruticosa and ziziphus nummularia also belonged to the same group i but were classified as outliers since they didnt form community with other species of the group. Suaeda fruticosa family chenopodiaceae, sensu chiov. The effect of salinity on the growth, water status, and ion content of a. Investigation on potential of suaeda fruticosa as a source of edible oil maryam shahi 1, mohammad saaghari 2, ehsan zandi esfahan 3, kamkar jaimand 4 1faculty of agriculture, university of birjand, south khorasan, iran 2faculty of agriculture, university of birjand, south khorasan, iran. Desert annuals are known to have welldeveloped seed dispersal and germination mechanisms to survive the harsh environment 1, 2. Suaeda maritima sea blite, herbaceous seepweed, richs. Suaeda fruticosa forssk is a perennial leaf succulent halophyte that sequesters nacl into its vacuoles. Chemical composition and antibacterial activity of suaeda. Optimized extraction of pectinlike polysaccharide from. Free hand sections of their leaf and stem revealed presence of intracellular granular structure in various regions of hypodermis, cortex and pith.
Suaeda glauca is highly resistant to salt and alkali stresses. Pdf optimized extraction of pectinlike polysaccharide from. Similar to suaeda fruticosa, the majority of halophytes do not have glands. Salt tolerance of a cash crop halophyte suaeda fruticosa institute of. Names of woodfordia fruticosa in various languages of the world are also given. We do not intend the plant list to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. Type of suaeda pruinosa lange family chenopodiaceae on jstor.
Suaeda fruticosa, a succulent shrub in the family chenopodiaceae, is an obligate halophyte that grows optimally at 300 mm nacl and has the. Pdf co2 uptake and chlorophyll a fluorescence of suaeda. Assessment of vegetationedaphic correlation of wetland complex of soon valley, pakistan using multivariate techniques. It is extremely variable throughout its wide range in height, growth habit, colouring, internode length, leaf shape, and the size and orientation of inflorescences and fruits. Plants do not grow below the line of the spring high tides. Therefore, protein phosphatase 2c may play an important role in suaeda glauca salinity tolerance similar with its congeneric specie suaeda fruticosa. Type of suaeda pruinosa lange family chenopodiaceae on. Transcriptome assembly, profiling and differential gene expression analysis of the halophyte suaeda fruticosa provides insights. It can be used for soil reclamation to reduce salinity and contamination of heavy metals. Suaeda article about suaeda by the free dictionary. Eaten fresh, the edible leaves are pleasantly salty with a light, crunchy texture. Saltresponsive transcriptome profiling of suaeda glauca via.
Species of these genera have been extensively used in traditional medicines against many diseases due to their various bioactive compounds such as carotenoids, vitamins, sterol, phenolic compounds etc. List of various diseases cured by woodfordia fruticosa. Perennial plant mortality in the guban area of somaliland. Suaeda fruticosa, a succulent shrub in the family chenopodiaceae, is an obligate halophyte that grows optimally at 300 mm nacl and has the adaptation to reduce sodium buildup for long term survival. Definitions of terms are available in the gcw introduction. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Saltresponsive transcriptome profiling of suaeda glauca. Effect of suaeda fruticosa extract in the hypercholesterolaemic and insulinresistant sand rat therapie, 1999, 725 730.
Dried suaeda fruticosa leaves were depigmented with 95% ethanol for 48 h via a soxhlet chen et al. It is in flower from july to october, and the seeds ripen from august to october. Suaeda fruticosa andhaloxylon recurvum were found growing luxuriantly in the saline soil of west pakistan. Effects of drought and salt stresses on growth characteristics of euhalophyte suaeda salsa in coastal wetlands physics and chemistry of the earth, 2018, 68 74. The effect of salinity on the growth, water status, and. These are primarily included because names of species rank are synonyms. It is in leaf all year, in flower from july to october, and the seeds ripen from august to october. Tepals 5, fused for 1535, green, the free lobes incurved, often succulent, with membranous margins and cucullate apex, persistent, after anthesis usually enlarged, dorsally sometimes with bulge, horn or winglike outgrowths.
The board of trustees of the royal botanic gardens, kew. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in woodfordia fruticosa. Flowers are green or reddish in color, minute,and present in clusters, forming dense spikes 1. The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female organs and is pollinated by wind. Suaeda fruticosa wikispecies, free species directory. Although salt tolerance is a feature representative of halophytes, most studies on this topic in plants have been conducted on glycophytes. Transcriptome profiles are also available for only a limited number of halophytes. The higher temperature 158,208, and 258c coincided with the 12h light period sylvania cool white. Suaeda glauca bunge bunge is an accepted name this name is the accepted name of a species in the genus suaeda family amaranthaceae. Suaeda fruticosa forssk is a leaf succulent obligate halophyte that produces numerous seeds under saline conditions. In the present study, the saltresponsive transcriptome of suaeda glauca. Leaves linear to linearoblong, flattened on both sides, 3340 x 1. Suaeda aralocaspica is a monoecious annual central asian halophyte, which is commonly found in salinealkaline sandy soils of gobi desert. Soil supports a wide array of organisms of different bodysizes and taxonomic groups.
Suaeda vera in kew science plants of the world online. Total soluble sugars were estimated in hot water extract with anthrone. Media in category suaeda fruticosa the following 5 files are in this category, out of 5 total. Blood glucose changes after intravenous administration of the aqueous extract of suaeda fruticosa within 4 h in normal and diabetic rats. On analysis they were found containing mainly salts of na, k, ca and mg impregnated with some quartz particle in the organic matter which. It is a halophyte that occurs in arid and semiarid saline habitats or salt marches. The mechanism of salt tolerance in suaeda fruticosa and. The effect of salinity on the growth, water status, and ion. We have characterized the transcriptome of suaeda fruticosa, a halophyte that has. Transcriptome analysis of the response to nacl in suaeda.
Suaeda fruticosa, suaeda monoica, arthrocnemum indicum, and s. Home image gallery profile page large image view of suaeda fruticosa auct. Hence, the present study was conducted to understand the molecular basis of salt tolerance through the transcriptome profiling of the halophyte suaeda maritima, which is an. Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about annual seepweed suaeda linearis supplied by member gardeners in the plantfiles database at daves garden. Bates ls, waldren rp, teare id 1973 rapid determination of free. Bmc genomics transcriptome assembly, profiling and differential gene expression analysis of the halophyte suaeda fruticosa provides insights into salt tolerance joann dirayarce 0 mark clement 2 bilquees gul 1 m ajmal khan 3 brent l nielsen 0 0 department of microbiology and molecular biology, brigham young university, provo, ut 84602, usa 1 institute of sustainable. Generally, soil organisms are classified into three major groups namely microfauna and microflora, mesofauna or meiofauna, and macrofauna.
The plant list includes 204 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus suaeda. Suaeda vermiculata is a species of plant in the family amaranthaceae formerly classified under the chenopodiaceae. An estimate shows that more than 2,400 lbs of salts can be removed from one acre by a single harvest of the aerial parts in the fall. Investigation on potential of suaeda fruticosa as a source. Halotolerant bacterial diversity associated with suaeda fruticosa l. Suaeda fruticosa in kew science plants of the world online. Salt tolerance of a cash crop halophyte suaeda fruticosa. Preparation and antioxidant function evaluation of a novel. Agronomy free fulltext halotolerant bacterial diversity.